The Egyptian pyramids are undoubtedly one of the most iconic and fascinating landmarks in the world. These monumental structures, built thousands of years ago by the ancient Egyptians, attract millions of visitors annually and continue to pose puzzles about their construction and purpose to this day. This comprehensive guide offers you a deep insight into the History of the p ... Read More
The Egyptian pyramids are undoubtedly one of the most iconic and fascinating landmarks in the world. These monumental structures, built thousands of years ago by the ancient Egyptians, attract millions of visitors annually and continue to pose puzzles about their construction and purpose to this day. This comprehensive guide offers you a deep insight into the History of the pyramids, their impressive architecture and gives you valuable Travel tips for your visit to Egypt.
The History of the Egyptian Pyramids: More Than Just Tombs
The Pyramids of Egypt arose mainly during the Old Kingdom (ca. 2686-2181 BC) and served primarily as burial tombs for the pharaohs and their consorts. It was believed that these monumental buildings were intended to ease the transition into the afterlife for deceased rulers and ensure their divine power.
The most famous Pyramids of Giza, including the Cheops-Pyramid (also known as Great Pyramid), the Chephren-Pyramide and the Mykerinos-Pyramid, are impressive evidence of this early advanced culture. But also other pyramid fields in Egypt, such as in Saqqara with the famous one Step pyramid of the Pharaoh Djoser or in Dahshur with the Knickpyramide and the Red pyramid, bear witness to the development of this unique design.
Architecture of superlatives: How were the pyramids built?
The Architecture of the Egyptian pyramids is simply breathtaking. The precision with which the huge stone blocks (often made of... limestone and Granite) were carved and placed on top of each other is still a mystery today. Scientists and archaeologists have different theories about the ancient construction technology developed, including ramp systems and the use of levers.
The Cheops-Pyramid, for example, consists of an estimated 2.3 million stone blocks with an average weight of 2.5 tons. Its original height was approximately 146 meters, making it the tallest structure in the world for thousands of years. The alignment of the pyramids according to the cardinal points also testifies to the advanced astronomical knowledge of the ancient Egyptians.
The Pyramids of Giza: A must for every traveler to Egypt
The Giza pyramid field is undoubtedly everyone's highlight of the Egypt trip. Here you can marvel at the three largest and most famous pyramids:
Cheops-Pyramide: The largest of the three and one of the seven wonders of the ancient world.
Chephren-Pyramide: Recognizable by the limestone tip and the one in front Sphinx of Giza, a monumental statue with the body of a lion and the head of a pharaoh.
Mykerinos-Pyramide: The smallest of the three main pyramids in Giza.
A visit to the Pyramid Field offers you the opportunity to enter the fascinating History of Egypt to immerse yourself and the impressive Architecture to experience the ancient civilization up close.
Other important pyramid fields in Egypt:
In addition to Giza, there are other fascinating pyramid fields that are worth visiting:
Saqqara: This is where it is located Step pyramid of the Pharaoh Djoser, which is considered the forerunner of the later smooth pyramids.
Dahschur: Known for that Knickpyramide and the Rote Pyramide, two impressive examples of early pyramid building.
For me: Here stands the collapsed pyramid of Meidum, which offers insight into the development of the pyramid shape.
Travel tips for your visit to the Egyptian Pyramids:
Plan a visit to the Egyptian pyramids? Here are some useful tips:
Best time to travel: The winter months are usually the most pleasant to visit as temperatures are milder.
Arrival: The Giza Pyramids are easily accessible from Cairo by taxi or organized tours.
What to expect: Be prepared for lots of tourists and vendors. Wear comfortable shoes and sunscreen.
Sightseeing: You can view the pyramids from the outside and go inside some (for a fee). Find out the current opening times and prices in advance.
Security: Take care of your valuables and do not accept offers from pushy dealers.
Taking photos: Photography is generally permitted, but in some areas (e.g. the burial chambers) there may be restrictions.
The Meaning of the Pyramids Today: A Timeless Wonder
They still fascinate Egyptian pyramids and people all over the world. They are a symbol of the impressive performance of ancient Egypt, a testament to its advanced culture and an unforgettable one World Heritage Site. A visit to these monumental buildings is a journey into the past and an unforgettable experience.
Conclusion:
The Egyptian pyramids are more than just piles of stones. You are witnessing a fascinating history, masterpieces of architecture and an absolute must for anyone interested in Egypt, his Pharaohs and the ancient world. Plan your Trip to Egypt and experience this timeless miracle up close!
This private excursion takes you from Hurghada to the Step Pyramid of Saqqara, the Dahshur Pyramid and the Pyramids of Giza.
This private excursion takes you from Soma Bay Safaga to the Step Pyramid of Saqqara, the Dahshur Pyramid and the Pyramids of Giza.